Quote Originally Posted by Raindrop View Post
As far as lowering that bodyfat, diet is the key factor, followed by exercise. Formerly sedentary people should start at the lower end. But for those people used to exercise, working at the higher ends (not anaerobic, except occasionally) will burn more calories overall during the exercise itself, and higher end intensities provide and "afterburn" where the body uses calories to replenish glycogen stores, repair muscle tears etc.

Fixating on using fat as a substrate (ie. working at the lower heart rates) is good for new exercisers or those coming back from an injury or illness, but I often tell my clients, that when you're lying on the couch eating Doritos, your body is using fat as a substrate.
I'm trying to understand this a bit more too - from what I get the lower intensity exercise = more fat burning is true, but you do have to take it with some caveats. When you train at low intensities you are training your body to become more efficient, so you can't do all of your workouts in base, you do have to keep ramping your training up and this is good - you want your body to become more efficient at burning fat so that it does not have to draw on its supply of ready carbohydrates as early into your workout - therefore you will be able to go longer/harder before you deplete yourself (bonk). Since even if you can get calories during your workout you can only replenish at a certain rate and that rate does fall behind your usage once you are working hard it is desirable to become as efficient as possible at burning fat stores for energy.

So it makes sense in the long run to me that you would want to get a good base in so that you are an efficient fat burner - it would take more time and more dedication to your workouts, but long term it would be better? I have definitely noticed that as I have grown my base I am no longer ravenously hungry even after moderate/moderately intense rides, which is also good as I'm not tempted to over eat after working out.

I am guessing that this does not work if your workout time is very limited since you'll never have enough time to build that base?