Not women-specific, but I just picked up Chris Sidwell's 7 Weeks to Cycling Fitness--it's basically just what the title advertises: a 7-week plan for developing cycling skills and strength, along with some suggestions for beginner weight training.

I like this book because it provides a fairly specific training schedule. On my own, I'm never sure what I should be doing to get better, other than just going out and piling on the miles at whatever cadence I feel comfortable with. But I know from reading the TE forums that there must be more specific kinds of things I need to do to build skills and power on the bike. Sidwell's book tells me what those specific things are. It provides good instructions, three levels for each workout--depending of current fitness level, and heart rate recommendations. Doesn't talk much about speed, but focuses on heart rate and TITS (time in the saddle).

If you're an accomplished or long-time cyclist, this book probably won't do you any good, but if you're new or re-learning, check it out. Also if you're new, you'll need to get more detailed info from somewhere else on bike fit and bike maintenance, but Sidwell gives you enough to get started.