How to improve 5K time?

[jessmarimba]

I want to say from the start that there is nothing wrong with either your running speed or your cycling speed

But if you are interested in being a faster runner, the best way to improve is to run fast. Duh, right? But what I mean is, most people have a set "pace" where they feel comfortable, and they (especially newer runners) will default to that pace no matter what their distance. You can speed up that pace by pushing your body even harder for short distances = interval training. (And also, tempo runs - where you run for a longer period of time at a level where you can't quite carry on a conversation). Your current default pace will start to feel easy and you'll naturally speed up a little at a time.

I have been a slacker as far as speedwork trainng goes lately, so I'm going to refer you to the internet in order to find appropriate workouts for a 5K time improvement. Or for a less-structured idea, try speeding up for short intervals - say, running faster (not a sprint, but faster than you'd feel comfortable) for half a block, then slowing to recover for a block and a half, then repeating 4 or 6 or 8 times. Vary the distances of your fast sections from week to week.

Also try a tempo run one day a week - try doing a 5-minute warmup, then running for 10-15 minutes at the slightly-too-hard-to-chat pace (or, if you're alone, the too out of breath to sing along to music pace), and then doing a 5 minute cool down.

Let me know if you have any questions or anything. I'm not a fast runner, but I'm faster than I used to be. My first 5k was about 35 minutes, I think, and it was miserable. Miserable enough that I don't run shorter distances anymore

P.S. - I lived in Murfreesboro, TN for awhile & just picked an old college roommate up at the airport here today...had an interesting time reminiscing - but I am certainly familiar with the hills in parts of the state!!

[HillSlugger]

Among other things, I believe in training beyond the distance you will be racing. For 5k's I recommend training to at least 3.5 miles, and 4 miles would not be pushing it.

Most of your running should be at a slow, easy speed, a speed where you can easily hold a conversation. With running 2-3 times a week, at most one should be an uptempo run.

Also, you've got to give it time. Keep up a consistent training schedule and I can pretty much guarantee you'll be faster in the spring.

Congrats.

[OakLeaf]

Well I'm far from expert, but I would say train fast to run fast.

Your long run (whatever the run is where you're pushing your distance - no matter how few or how many miles - that's your long run) should be considerably slower than your race pace, an easy jog. But your long run happens once a week at most. Some people now are training on a 10- to 14-day cycle.

Intervals are the gold standard for getting faster. Anywhere from 30 second sprints to mile repeats - rest intervals between repeats should be no more than 5 minutes or double the length of the repeat, whichever is shorter; one thing you can do to progress your interval sessions is to decrease the rest intervals.

Your third key workout is a tempo run. Different people define that differently, but generally it means a mid-length run at a pretty hard pace. It could be half race distance at target race pace, just for example.

The fourth component to getting faster is RECOVERY. Workouts tear down your muscles and stimulate them to grow; recovery days are when you're actually building new fibers. Jog short and easy; take an easy bike ride; do yoga or Pilates or something like that. Take at least one day a week for complete rest.

Then there's just experience, learning how to pace yourself at any given distance. I don't know if you can really gain that except by racing.

That's how I've been getting faster little by little. But jess is right. You're no slouch as it is!