Laurel - it seems to me that you should be checking with your local government entities to find out what road treatments they use and researching that. You should easily be able to find info for your specific area.
Here in Central Oregon, they use magnesium chloride amd I've attached a link to a product sheet. http://www.saltdepotinc.com/flyers/S...YER%20MSDS.pdf
BTW, I sure would be rinsing that stuff off my bike. You ever looked at the underside of cars that don't get cleaned at the end of the winter?
Frends know gud humors when dey is hear it. ~ Da Crockydiles of ZZE.