Here are two rules of thumb that I'm heard about winter riding: First, if you're warm enough during the first 10 minutes on the bike, you're wearing too much. Second, ride the temperature. Meaning don't do any more miles than the temperature.
I think there's truth to each rule. I definitely don't like being too warm. First off, it's just uncomfortable and, second, it's no fun to ride in wet, sweaty clothes. That's why I like wool as a base layer. As for riding the temperature, I find that anything more than about 30-35 miles when it's cold and/or windy is just too exhausting. I like riding through the winter, but when it stops being fun, I try to ease back and do something else. I don't want to burnout.
Live with intention. Walk to the edge. Listen hard. Practice wellness. Play with abandon. Laugh. Choose with no regret. Continue to learn. Appreciate your friends. Do what you love. Live as if this is all there is.
--Mary Anne Radmacher