Hey, Smurf...I don't know much about road bikes, either, but have been doing some looking into them. What I ended up ordering (hasn't come in yet) is a cyclocross bike. You can take it on trails, and roads. If you want to use it just for road you can change out the tires. Also, depending on the manufacturer, some of the cyclocross bikes have fittings for panniers/racks for touring.
However, if you just want to do strictly road riding, I tried out a Giant OCR and found it was really a nice ride. Correct me if I'm wrong, but the way I'm hearing it, carbon is the best ride (lots of $$), steel is next (but weighs more), with aluminum being the stiffest.
Have you checked out any of the bike shops in Bend? The people at Century Cycles on Galveston are super nice, never mind answering lots of dumb questions, and are not EVER in the least bit snooty. I bought my mtn bike there and they are ordering my cyclocross as well.
Reviews:
http://www.roadbikereview.com/
http://www.epinions.com/bike-Bicycles-All