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BikeMomma
10-23-2005, 08:39 PM
This website page may be interesting to you. http://quake.usgs.gov/research/3Dgeologic/

I'm an earthquake geek. Any stories to tell about the Loma Prieta quake? I'm interested to hear them, your personal experiences, etc. Northridge quake stories welcome, as well, for those of you SoCal members.

The world geological events since the Indonesia quake last December have been intriguing me constantly. Awesome stuff.

-BikeMomma

aka_kim
10-25-2005, 09:58 AM
BM (oops! I mean BikeMomma!) - thanks for the link, it is interesting stuff. I think I'll use the shaking hazards/intensity info to try to convince my manager why it's just too dangerous to go visit clients in SF! (I'm only half joking - the thought of being on BART or in the city, lugging around 20 pounds of laptop and assorted cr*p, when the Big One hits... shudder.)

I'm a lifelong CA resident, but I've only experienced one of the bigger quakes (Sylmar in '71). The scariest for me was Sierra Madre in '91, which was only 5 point something but the epicenter was only a few miles from where I lived. I was in the shower, without my contacts in, getting thrown against the sides of the stall. Being naked and blind in an emergency isn't fun.

SadieKate
10-25-2005, 10:12 AM
Kim, where were you in Sylmar '71? I was in Oxnard getting thrown off the top bunk bed to provide a safe landing pad for the books flying off the bookshelves. Discovered that there is a downside to being a reader.

Trek420
10-25-2005, 10:54 AM
can we merge this map with the one of TE members? ;)

Trek-livin'-on-the-faultline-420

bikerz
10-25-2005, 12:19 PM
I'm trying not to let this stuff freak me out too much! The last two teeny weeny quakes on the Hayward fault (3.something and 4.something) were within 2 miles of my house...

For the earthquake geeks out there: My office-mates are part of a team working on a GIS-based earthquake modeling application (in beta now with CalTrans) for the Fed Hwy Admin that analyzes and maps effects of highway and bridge collapses in the Bay Area based on statistical earthquake simulations. So there is just a little too much talk about earthquakes here in our downtown SF office! The application is called Redars - some more info here (http://www.geodesy.net) for the true geeks!

aka_kim
10-25-2005, 01:04 PM
I was asleep in my bed in Glendale when the Sylmar quake hit (I was just a wee, wee thing, you know ;)). I learned from this quake never to put shelving directly above my bed -- in this case it wasn't books falling on my head, just the knickknacks you collect as a kid.

Redars looks interesting, but collapsing bridges (and tunnels) is another thing I'd like to remain in blissful ignorance about. More reasons to hole up at home and never come out. :(

SadieKate
10-25-2005, 01:44 PM
That's right, you were still in a crib. :p

bikerz
10-25-2005, 02:41 PM
Redars looks interesting, but collapsing bridges (and tunnels) is another thing I'd like to remain in blissful ignorance about. More reasons to hole up at home and never come out. :(Apparently, according to some of the seismic experts loafing around our office these days, the Caldecott Tunnel is not a bad place to be in case of earthquake (I've been offered a chance for a guided tour from an old-timer who knows the ins and outs of the tunnel ventillation and so on - just not sure I want that much info!) However, stuck on a BART train under the Bay - no way!!! :eek:

After the Katrina fiasco, I've upgraded my planned earthquake kit to "suffcient to live on the front patio for a month"! Now I just have to buy all that stuff... Every weekend I say "Another weekend without getting the earthquake kit put together", to which my SO says "Another weekend without an earthquake!" :o

Irulan
10-25-2005, 05:57 PM
Loma Prieta - we were living in Concord at the time, hubby was working in Emeryville. Being a consulting geologist, they all thought the shaking was pretty cool. BART was down, and he got a ride home in some day laborer's pickup that had a full load from the station- power broker and grunt alike.

My good friend stayed late at her office; she would have normally been on that stretch of Nimitx that collapsed. Her hubby was on the Bay bridge, just a few hundreds yards ahead of the section that blew out...he said it sounded like gunfire.

Now, all I have to do is worry about volcanic ash.

~Irulan

SadieKate
10-25-2005, 06:23 PM
Yes, the Ring of Fire in the Cascades - it's getting hot!

Sidebar now -- hubby is a geologist? Can he answer a question for me? I'm reading John McPhee's book "Assembling California" and he keeps referring to "country rock." What is it? Googling, of course, produces only music references. Thank you!

Back to earthquake discussions!

DrBadger
10-25-2005, 08:20 PM
Hey SK-
From another geologist (actually geophysics grad student)... country rock is the rock that an ingenues intrusion intrudes into. So, in CA it would be the rocks that were there before the big intrusions that formed the Sierra's and Yosemite and all the pretty stuff. Does that help? Also, here is a web site with a lot of geology terms defined: http://volcano.und.edu/vwdocs/glossary.html

PABadger

SadieKate
10-26-2005, 07:39 AM
Ah ha! Thank you, PA! Does it always take an igneous intrusion to term it Country Rock? Could there be a different type of intrusion?

I'm reading the book because yellow and I were down at the LBS and she and the LBS starting talking geology. Turn out he was a PhD student in Geology before he gave it all up for the bicycle retail world.

DrBadger
10-26-2005, 10:06 AM
I don't think that it has to be an igneous intrusion, that is just the most common. One of my geologic dictionaries also says that it can be the rock surrounding a mineral or ore deposit. So, basically it is the rock that is intruded by pretty much anything, though you don't get intrusions of sedimentary rocks, and many metamorphic are due to the intrusion of igneous rocks.

I am always amazed at how many geo people there are out here... not quite like this in the midwest where I grew up!

SadieKate
10-26-2005, 10:14 AM
Cool. I'll have to back up a chapter or two. Back to the world of batholiths and lithospheres. When we drove down I-80 from Truckee a few weeks ago, Yellow had a sharp eye out for all the stuff McPhee talks about in his book. Me? I just concentrated on not throwing up. :(

Deanna
10-26-2005, 10:29 AM
I've experienced quite a few small ones--usually too small to do anything like take cover, but enough to get everybody talking. The two largest in my memory are the Loma Prieta and a midnight quake up here on the Rogers Creek Fault about a year ago.

During the Loma Prieta I was working in a cafe in Petaluma. I had just started cutting a lasagna when the quake started. As I was cutting in kind-of a sawing motion, the shaking of the work table seemed to be my fault--my coworkers just looked at me and said "Deanna, what the h#$@ are you doing over there?" We noticed the lights shaking and realized it had been a quake. Being pretty far removed from the epicenter, we didn't realize how bad it was until we got home to watch the news.

The Rogers Creek quake wasn't nearly as large, but it was centered only 5 miles from my home and only 1/2 a mile from my sisters home. This quake produced a large BOOM that woke up most people in the area and then the shaking started. My sister called a few minutes later scared out of her wits. They lost some stuff off of their shelves and her boyfriend was trying to walk when it hit--that didn't work, he fell but wasn't hurt.

Irulan
10-26-2005, 01:24 PM
Cool. I'll have to back up a chapter or two. Back to the world of batholiths and lithospheres. When we drove down I-80 from Truckee a few weeks ago, Yellow had a sharp eye out for all the stuff McPhee talks about in his book. Me? I just concentrated on not throwing up. :(

The Roadside Geology series of books is mostly quite good. I usually read aloud while he drives.

~I.

Trek420
10-26-2005, 02:59 PM
During the Loma Prieta I was at home, I lived in an appartment in Oakland at the time. Luckily the job interview I had had been postponed, that was timed it might have put me on the Cypress on my return :eek: so I settled in to watch the game till...."man, this is a big one".

Pictures fell from the walls but not too much damage, later noticed cracks in the foundation and walls.

Adventure Girl
10-26-2005, 06:01 PM
I was in the upper deck at Candlestick Park waiting for the start of the World Series. The rattling began, then the shaking. The stadium got dead silent. At first I thought, "Is that an earthquake??!!" It didn't seem to last very long. When it ended, the crowd (60,000+ people) cheered like crazy!

The stadium power went out, so they couldn't use the PA. A police car drove on to the field and they announced through the bull-horn that the game had been cancelled.

Driving home was an ordeal! When we got to our house, the front door was open but the dead bolt lock was still in the locked position. The house had twisted so much that the dead bolt throw actually cleared the jam!! That freaked me out! :eek:

BikeMomma
10-27-2005, 01:40 AM
Thanks everyone, for your replies and discussion! I have to admit, I don't know too much about the technical stuff, I reeeally want to get into geology/seismology as a "side thing". I'm actually considering taking a few geology classes here and there along with my Econ classes at UC Merced when I attend next year (I hope). I go to the USGS site and pretty much get lost in the technical talk, but I think I'm slowly grasping some things.

I think what intrigues me the most are the stories and experiences that people have, and just the awesome energy that is released during an earthquake. To see pictures of liquifaction, cracks opening up, fencelines and roads getting misaligned....it's just so....what did someone say...neat. I mean the tragedies associated with them, failing buildings, rubble, is heartbreaking and scary, but in the end, it's soooo interesting. Being interested in economics as well, it's equally interesting to me, and sad too, that the poorer countries are the hardest hit when earthquakes occur, even in smaller ones. And then to see the earthquake engineering tested and failed, as in the Cypress structure and the Bay Bridge collapses....and the millions of dollars spent to keep buildings standing....when whole cities in the mideast are totally wiped out, everything is rubble. The differences here, the irony of it all, are enormous.

When I was a kid, I remember there were a series of quakes out of the Mammoth area (if I remember right), which I felt and I think got me interested. I felt a smaller one (5.9 or something like that) really well one morning, I was up early doing homework for school, and I heard my house creaking. I thought it was reeeally cool, felt it from jerk to last wave, until I realized that I was sitting directly under the spot where the A/C unit was on the roof. :eek: And even then I laughed (but still got up from my chair). I was so excited I ran to tell the news to my hubby...but for some reason, he didn't like being waken up at 5am to hear that there was an earthquake that he didn't feel. Can't imagine why.... :p But, darn it, I've never been in the middle of a really big one rocking and rolling. Friends have -- I work with a Giants fan, who was also at Candlestick that day, AG. Her accounts are the same, only someone near her had a portable t.v. and so they gathered around that to see the bridges out, reports, etc. pretty much right after it happened, as soon as the cameras came back on.

Me, I was getting ready for work during the Loma Prieta, and since we don't feel the Bay Area quakes very strongly here, I didn't even notice the movement. What DID clue me to what was going on was a glass windchime that I had hanging in my room (mom's house), which was right next to the bathroom. Being the end of summer, I didn't really think about the chiming, until I DID think about it. The narrative went something like this: "hmmm...the chiming sounds pretty...breezy today....wait a minute! My window is not open - therefore, there is no breeze...oh man! Earthquake!! Whoa!!...- then - ....Dangit! I missed the whole thing!" I was actually sooooo mad I missed it. Then the t.v. came back on and I was late for work because I couldn't take my eyes off the coverage. Wow....truly amazing. Felt a few of the stronger aftershocks.

I found the page I posted interesting regarding the types of soil and rock there, and the structures that were built on them, more specifically, the Cypress structure pointed out on one of them. There's also a probability map, in real time. It's updated after every quake, and shows where the next earthquakes are most likely to strike within the next day or so. It's on the same site, basically, but here's the link to the page: 24-hr forecast map (http://pasadena.wr.usgs.gov/step/) If you see red in your area, looks as if you may be in for a ride...

Neat stuff. :D

BikeMomma
11-02-2005, 12:02 AM
I'm trying not to let this stuff freak me out too much! The last two teeny weeny quakes on the Hayward fault (3.something and 4.something) were within 2 miles of my house...

For the earthquake geeks out there: My office-mates are part of a team working on a GIS-based earthquake modeling application (in beta now with CalTrans) for the Fed Hwy Admin that analyzes and maps effects of highway and bridge collapses in the Bay Area based on statistical earthquake simulations. So there is just a little too much talk about earthquakes here in our downtown SF office! The application is called Redars - some more info here (http://www.geodesy.net) for the true geeks!
Very cool link, Z....We use Arcview at the City for most of our mapping and parcel data, and use it ALOT for sending out public hearing notices to property owners. We have older versions of ArcExplorer on our desktops, but due to licensing restrictions, Arcview is on only two computers in the department. So, I end up using ArcExplorer in most of my day-to-day stuff. Handy for answering citizen inquiries, since we have the aerial photos on there, too, and for projects, finding utility easements, hydrants, etc.

I found another link you won't like.... http://quake.wr.usgs.gov/research/seismology/wg02/ Don't freak out....maybe it won't come until 2033..... :rolleyes: